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April 2008

Das Ende des Web, wie wir es kennen

Fortsetzung, Teil 7

(Link zum Artikel: http://www.createordie.de/cod/artikel/1658)

The Web Today: Introspective analysis

• The new model and core set of design and architectural patterns of Web 2.0 have enabled companies and individuals to migrate to the web as a platform. This has stimulated new business models, new interaction patterns, and most importantly, opportunities for disruptive innovation.

• Web 2.0 cannot be defined as a static architecture nor should anyone attempt to do so. Some of the knowledge of Web 2.0 can be captured and preserved as a set of core design and architectural patterns that are shared by a group of new web sites, portals, and web based applications widely considered to embody Web 2.0. Underlying themes of participation, collaboration, community, co-creation, connection, trust, and openness are the basis for many of these patterns.

• Web 2.0 ideas can help create value for all by driving innovation within organizations, improving the way teams work, and tapping into the ideas and talents of all employees and constituents. Developing expertise in the Web 2.0 space creates opportunities for governments, businesses, and ordinary users to create, reuse, and distribute information.

• Partners and customers want to use Web 2.0 to create value through communities, collaborations, co-creation, and connections; businesses want to use it to improve the way they work, innovate, engage, and deliver to clients, partners, and employees.

To better understand the death of the web as we knew it, and also look ahead at the problems facing today's Web 2.0, it helps to take a step back and review the evolution of the Web.

The old Web

The first generation of the Internet was largely based on the client-server model, a two tier model in which clients initiated interactions with the servers to manage or get resources. Many organizations simply extended certain pieces of information to servers so they could be accessed by a client via the httpRequest() method. The request-response interaction patterns were over after the initial request was completed and users who received the information had to often complete the remainder of their processes via other means. An example of this might be a user who gets a travel brochure from an online agency, yet has to pick up a telephone to complete the holiday booking process.

A new model has emerged for the Web which has facilitated many of the Web 2.0 patterns. Shown in Figure 2, this model reflects Web 2.0 as a platform that connects capabilities and users for the entire duration of a process – from start to completion. It is reflected in implementations in several different and disparate environments. In one implementation, an enterprise shares corporate information with its customers. In another implementation, the model is applied to a peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing application.

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